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Medication safety in pregnancy & breastfeeding

Wondering whether a medication is okay in pregnancy or while breastfeeding? This quick reference summarizes the general guidance from each drug's FDA label and NIH's LactMed database. It's general information, not a personal recommendation — always check your own situation with a clinician.

General guidance only — the FDA retired its A/B/C/D/X letter categories in 2015.
MedicationIn pregnancyWhile breastfeeding
EstradiolNot used in pregnancyUse with caution
IbuprofenAvoid from around 20 weeksUsually considered a preferred NSAID
LevothyroxineContinued in pregnancyUsually considered compatible
MetforminSometimes used under clinician guidanceUsually considered compatible
ProgesteroneSometimes used under specialist careUsually considered compatible
SemaglutideNot recommended in pregnancyGenerally avoided — limited data
SertralineA decision to make with your clinicianOften considered a preferred option
SpironolactoneGenerally avoided in pregnancyUsually considered acceptable

Tap a medication for the full summary, including the sources. See all medications in our Drugs A–Z.