What Triglycerides measures
Triglycerides are the most common type of fat in the blood; high levels are associated with heart disease and, when very high, with pancreatitis.
Why the test is done
As part of a lipid panel, ideally after a period of fasting.
Typical reference ranges
| Band | What it may mean |
|---|---|
| Normal | A fasting triglyceride level below 150 mg/dL is normal. |
| Borderline high | 150–199 mg/dL is borderline high; lifestyle changes such as reducing refined carbs and alcohol often help. |
| High | 200–499 mg/dL is high and usually prompts a clinical conversation about causes and treatment. |
| Very high | 500 mg/dL or above is very high and needs prompt medical attention because of the risk of pancreatitis. |
Ranges shown are typical adult values from NHLBI, National Institutes of Health; your own lab's printed range applies to you. View source.
Frequently asked questions
What is a normal triglyceride level?
A fasting level below 150 mg/dL is normal; 150–199 is borderline high, 200–499 is high, and 500 mg/dL or above is very high and needs prompt medical attention.